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SYNOPSIS:

Qpopper is a POP3 deamon with goals of security, stability, safety, and performance. Qpopper is normally used with standard UNIX mail transfer and delivery agents.

INSTALLS: qpopper as a standalone daemon.

ALTERNATIVE:inetd powered pop3d daemon

INSTALLATION:
last updated: Apr. 2005
The installation commands can be run from a Putty window in a "cut-and-paste" style layout or copied to a script. Notes on Putty best practices can be found here.

Compile qpopper:

mkdir -p /usr/man/man8

mkdir -p /usr/src
cd /usr/src

wget http://public.www.planetmirror.com/pub/mail/popper/qpopper4.0.5.tar.gz
# wget http://hostinghacks.net/dist/qpopper4.0.5.tar.gz

tar -zxf qpopper4.0.5.tar.gz
cd /usr/src/qpopper4.0.5

./configure \
--prefix=/usr \
--with-openssl \
--enable-log-login \
--enable-shy \
--enable-standalone

make &&
make install

# make realclean

qpopper init script:

cat > /etc/rc.d/rc.qpopper << "EOF"
#!/bin/sh
# Start/stop/restart a daemon.
#
program_start() {
  if [ -x /usr/sbin/popper ]; then
    echo -n "Starting qpopper daemon:  "
    echo  "  /usr/sbin/popper"
    /usr/sbin/popper
  fi
}

program_stop() {
  echo "Stopping qpopper daemon:  "
  killall popper 2> /dev/null
}

# no need to adjust anything below:

program_restart() {
  program_stop
  sleep 1
  program_start
}

case "$1" in
'start')
  program_start
  ;;
'stop')
  program_stop
  ;;
'restart')
  program_restart
  ;;
*)
  echo "usage $0 start|stop|restart"
esac

EOF


chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/rc.qpopper
echo "/etc/rc.d/rc.qpopper start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

/etc/rc.d/rc.qpopper start
POP3 CO-EXISTANCE WITH THE WEBHOSTING CONTROL PANEL:
qpopper doesn't have a pid for status monitoring
you can fake it by doing something like this:

mkdir -p /var/run/qpopper
touch /var/run/qpopper/qpopper.pid
then set the corresponding value in /home/webcp/config.php
or just set the pid file to match the sendmail pid file
in /home/webcp/config.php
these are really just sneaky fixes to get the status light to 
turn green. if you want something
more indicative of the actual pop3 service status there are 
a couple of alternatives:

1.  there is a patch floating around the internet
 will allow qpopper to create pid files. If you are motivated to 
locate this and succesfully test it please post the information in the 
forums.

2.  Run the inetd powered pop3d daemon  alternative to qpopper.
(see the notes below). In this scenario
you can have /home/webcp/config.php reference the pid file created by
inetd.  This is somewhat more accurate
 although technically the service status lights will be only monitoring
inetd ; whether it is successfully accessing the pop3 daemon will not
be indicated.  Another thing to consider for this is that inetd uses
up more resources than a standalone daemon so if yo get a lot of users
that have their email client set to check every '1 minutes' there will
be some non-negligable use of resources.
NOTES:

uwimap inetd powered pop3d daemon alternative to qpopper:

mv /etc/inetd.conf /etc/inetd.conf.old

cat > /etc/inetd.conf << "EOF"
pop3    stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/tcpd  /usr/sbin/popa3d

# auth   stream   tcp   wait   root   /usr/sbin/in.identd   in.identd
# ftp     stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/tcpd proftpd
# echo    stream tcp nowait root internal
# echo    dgram udp wait root internal
# discard stream tcp nowait root internal
# discard dgram udp wait root internal
# daytime stream tcp nowait root internal
# daytime dgram udp wait root internal
# chargen stream tcp nowait root internal
# chargen dgram udp wait root internal
# time  stream tcp nowait root internal
# time  dgram udp wait root internal
# telnet stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/tcpd in.telnetd
# comsat        dgram   udp     wait    root    /usr/sbin/tcpd  in.comsat
# imap2   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/tcpd  imapd
# finger stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/tcpd in.fingerd -u
# systat stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/tcpd /bin/ps -auwwx
# netstat stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/tcpd /bin/netstat -a
EOF

chmod 644 /etc/inetd.conf 

chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.inetd
/etc/rc.d/rc.inetd restart
# nmap localhost

testing SMTP:

telnet server 25
helo yourmachinename
mail from: x@hosting.hacks
rcpt to: hostinghacks@localhost.localdomain
data
.
quit

testing POP:

telnet server 110
user xyz123
pass xyz.123
RETR 1
DELE 1
QUIT
REFERENCES:

eudora.com/qpopper/faq.html

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